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Training
for Beginners
First
and foremost,
before beginning
any new exercise
program be sure
to consult your
physician to
be certain there
are no unknown
factors that
may prevent
you from exercising
or limit your
success.
Anyone who is
returning from
a long layoff
or has never
weight trained
is considered
a beginner.
With beginners,
the general
trend is to
push too hard
and workout
too often. Enthusiasm
is a necessary
ingredient in
a successful
workout program
but it's important
to avoid over-training
your unconditioned
body. 3-4, 45-60
minute weight
training sessions
per week are
optimal for
the average
individual.
Don't be tempted
to mimic other
lifters that
you see working
out one body
part per day.
As a beginner,
your muscles
will respond
much better
to moderate
amounts of stress.
One advantage
a beginner bodybuilder
has is the rate
at which their
body will respond
to weight training.
You will see
as much results
in strength
and muscle quality
in a couple
of months, as
most experienced
lifters see
in years!
A
beginner's workout
split should
look something
like this:
|
Day
1
|
Chest,
Shoulders,
and Triceps |
|
Day
2
|
Rest
or Cardio
(25-45 min) |
|
Day
3
|
Legs,
Lower Back
and Abs |
|
Day
4
|
Rest
or Cardio
(25-45 min) |
|
Day
5
|
Back,
Traps and
Biceps |
|
Day
6
|
Rest
or Cardio
(25-45 min) |
|
Day
7
|
Rest |
Note
the optional
cardio days
in between workouts.
Cardio, short
for cardiovascular
activity can
consist of any
kind of sustained
physical activity.
Treadmills,
ellipticals,
stair climbers,
rowing machines
and stationary
bikes are good
cardio choices
and are available
at most gyms.
Sports and outdoor
activities can
also be incorporated
as cardio. Cardio
is used to stimulate
greater health
and promote
fat loss. Individuals
who feel they
are already
in good cardiovascular
shape and do
not desire to
lose any fat
can forgo cardio
training.
Sample
Workout
| Workout
1:Chest,
Shoulders,
and Triceps |
|
| Pushups |
3
sets of
10 reps
|
| Incline
Bench Press
(barbell
or dumbbell)
or comparable
machine |
3
sets of
10 reps
|
| Dumbell
Flyes or
comparable
machine |
3
sets of
10 reps
|
| Military
Press (barbell
or dumbbell)
or comparable
machine |
3
sets of
10 reps
|
| Tricep
Pushdowns
|
3
sets of
10 reps
|
| |
|
| Workout
2:
Legs, and
Abs |
|
| Leg
Press Machine |
3
sets of
10 reps
|
| Leg
Extensions |
3
sets of
10 reps
|
| |
|
| |
|
| Workout
3:
Back, Traps
and Biceps |
3
sets of
10 reps
|
| Lat
Pulldown |
3
sets of
10 reps
|
| Chip-ups
(weight
assisted
if needed) |
3
sets of
10 reps
|
| Seated
Cable Row |
3
sets of
10 reps
|
| Hyperextensions
or comparable
machine |
3
sets of
10 reps
|
| Bicep
Curl (barbell
or cambered
bar) |
3
sets of
10 reps
|
.
Your
workout should
begin with a
5-10 minute
cardio warm-up
followed by
light stretching.
Lightly stretch
in between sets.
Stretching prevents
injury and results
in better workouts
due to quicker
recovery and
increased strength.
You should be
going for a
moderate stretch
with no bouncing!
At the beginning
of each exercise
perform a warm-up
set of 15 reps
with a light
weight. Rest
periods between
sets should
be 45-90 seconds
long. Good form
is absolutely
necessary to
get results.
Check your ego
at the door
and use a moderate
weight that
allows you to
feel your muscles
working. This
mind-muscle
connection is
the key to results.
For your first
two weeks limit
the sets performed
to two sets,
and take it
easy on the
weight or you'll
be sore for
a VERY long
time! Listen
to your body.
If you need
more rest in
between sets
or in between
training days
go ahead rest.
Recap
- For
your first two
weeks limit
the sets performed
to two sets,
withmoderate
weight.
- 3-4, 45-60
minute weight
training sessions
per week is
optimal.
- Your workout
should begin
with a 5-10
minute cardio
warm-up followed
by light stretching.
3-4, 45-60 minute
weight training
sessions per
week are optimal
- Perform a
warm-up set
of 15 reps with
a light weight
before each
new exercise.
- Rest periods
should be 45-90
seconds
- Feel free
to take as long
as needed to
recover in between
sets. 3 sets
of 10 reps with
45-90 second
rests is a goal
that needs to
be worked up
to.
-
If you only
remember one
thing from this
article it should
be that good
form is directly
related to good
results. Check
your ego at
the door- use
weight that
allow you to
get a good deer
pump- go for
feel.
- Listen to
your body- if
you need more
rest in between
sets or in between
training days
go ahead and
rest.
- Individuals
who feel they
are already
in good cardiovascular
shape and do
not desire to
lose any fat
can forgo cardio
training.
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about any new
sports nutrition,
exercising,
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